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Xerophthalmia Generics
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Vitamin A (Retinol)
Vitamin A (Retinol)
Vitamin, Mineral & Nutritional Deficiency

Xerophthalmia - Generics

Xerophthalmia is a medical condition characterized by dryness of the eyes due to a deficiency of vitamin A. Vitamin A is important for maintaining the health of the eyes, and a deficiency can lead to a range of eye problems, including dryness, inflammation, and damage to the cornea.

Xerophthalmia is most commonly seen in developing countries where malnutrition is prevalent, but it can also occur in people with certain medical conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, celiac disease, or liver disease, that interfere with the absorption of vitamin A.

The symptoms of xerophthalmia can vary depending on the severity of the deficiency, but may include dryness, redness, itching, burning, and sensitivity to light. In severe cases, the cornea can become dry and develop ulcers, which can lead to vision loss.

The treatment of xerophthalmia involves restoring the body's vitamin A levels through a diet rich in vitamin A, or through the use of vitamin A supplements. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damage to the cornea.

Prevention of xerophthalmia involves ensuring an adequate intake of vitamin A through a balanced diet that includes foods such as carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach, broccoli, and liver. It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms of xerophthalmia persist, as early detection and treatment can prevent vision loss.


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